JLPT N1 — Passing Score, Test Time & Level

Passing criteria, test sections and times, the CEFR level and the residence statuses you can use N1 for — Japanese-Language Proficiency Test (JLPT) N1 at a glance.

100 / 180Passing score
165 minTest time (total)
B2–C1CEFR level

Passing criteria

You pass only if your total score is at or above the passing score AND every scoring section is at or above its pass mark. If any section falls short, you fail regardless of your total score.

Scoring sectionScore rangePass mark
Language Knowledge (Vocabulary/Grammar)0–60 pts19 pts
Reading0–60 pts19 pts
Listening0–60 pts19 pts
Total score0–180 ptsPassing score 100 pts

Test sections and times

Test sectionTime
Language Knowledge (Vocabulary/Grammar)・Reading110 min
Listening55 min
Total165 min

N1 level summary

"The ability to understand Japanese used in a variety of circumstances."

Source: JLPT official website "N1-N5: Summary of Linguistic Competence Required for Each Level"

See the detailed reading and listening descriptions on the official website ↗

CEFR correspondence

  • Passing N1 (total score 100–141)B2
  • Passing N1 (total score 142+)C1

See the level comparison table for other tests →

Residence statuses you can use N1 for

We compared the Japanese-language requirement of each residence status with N1.

Practice questions (free)

N1-level practice questions

JLPT N1-level practice questions (our own). Explanations are available in each language.

Try practice questions →

Upcoming test dates

  • 2026 Session 22026-12-06
How to apply →

Test fee

  • Japan
    In Japan
    ¥7,500

Same for all levels. For other countries, check with the local test organizer.

FAQ

What is the passing score for N1?
100 out of 180. You also need at least the pass mark in each scoring section (Language Knowledge (Vocabulary/Grammar) 19 pts, Reading 19 pts, Listening 19 pts).
What is a pass mark?
It is the minimum score for each scoring section. For N1: Language Knowledge (Vocabulary/Grammar) 19 pts, Reading 19 pts, Listening 19 pts. If any section falls below it, you fail even with a total of 100 or more.
Does N1 meet the requirement for "Work as a Specified Skilled Worker (i)"?
Yes. The Japanese-language requirement for "Work as a Specified Skilled Worker (i)" is: Pass the Japanese-Language Proficiency Test (JLPT) at N4 or above. + You also need to pass the skills test for your field.

Source: JLPT official website "Scoring Sections, Pass or Fail, Test Result Notification" ・ "Test Sections and Test Times" ・ "N1-N5: Summary of Linguistic Competence" ・ Last checked: 2026-10-01